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ARTICLE
Xerox Prepares to Free Employees
from Limited Insurance Options
In a powerful act of courage that opposes conventional
practice, Xerox officials have proposed putting employees in
charge of their own health insurance within seven years. Xerox
plans to give at least $5000 to each of their 50,000 employees so
they can purchase a portable customized insurance policy. A
portion of the money must be used for insurance, and would
therefore be tax-exempt, but the remainder would be taxable cash
compensation.
According to the Los Angeles Times, managed care proponents
are dismayed."This could totally unravel American health care."
said Uwe Reinhardt, a Princeton University health economist who
participated in multiple working groups of the Clinton Health Care
Task Force.
As health care policymakers and managed care advocates know,
the 1973 HMO Act propelled managed care into dominance through
employer-sponsored insurance. Until 1995, the Act mandated that
most employers offer HMOs. Eventually, many businesses offered
only HMOs.
Xerox employees may think they are getting a raw deal.
Reformers will try to feed their fears, claiming a loss of group
power, and insurmountable vulnerability against Big Insurance and
Big Medicine. They will say that these choices are too complex for
ordinary folks. However, as insurance is increasingly disconnected
from employment, economies of scale will occur as in other
self-purchased insurance. Marketing materials will cater to
individuals. In addition, fears of health-related job
discrimination and medical records snooping by employers will
disappear.
Fearing wholesale exodus from employer insurance, health care
reform advocates may now try to pass legislation forbidding pure
cash compensation in lieu of benefits. Such a law might attempt to
force employers to offer funds dedicated to health insurance.
The best solution is not yet available: the elimination of all
tax deductions for health care expenses. This would restore
patient interest in every health care decision, lower medical
costs to the patient's ability to pay, reestablish patient-doctor
relationships, reduce paperwork, enable charity care, restore
accountability for dollars spent, and promote inexpensive
insurance for the unplanned disaster instead of expensive prepaid
health care for care rarely used.
© Citizens' Council on Health Care
Insider Report, Vol. 1-2, Nov/Dec 1999.
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Citizens' Council on Health Care
1954 University Avenue West, Suite 8, St. Paul, MN 55104
Phone: 651.646.8935 / Fax: 651.646.0100, e-mail
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